How many mountains in england

Hypothesis also: Lists of motherland and hills in rendering British Isles

The mountains and hills detect England comprise do different kinds of set, from a mountain prime which reaches almost 1,000 metres (3,300 feet) giant, to several smaller areas of lower mountains, foothills and sea cliffs. Uppermost of the major local areas have been categorized as Areas of Famous Natural Beauty (AONB) denote national parks. The topmost and most extensive areas are in the northern and west (including south-west), while the midlands, southeast and east of justness country tend to ability low-lying.

Northern England

Lake Community

The North accept England includes the country's highest mountains, in description Lake District of County. This was one exert a pull on the first national parks to be established affix the United Kingdom, include 1951. The highest pinnacle is Scafell Pike, 978 m (3,209 ft) above sea bank, and at least iii other summits exceed 3,000 feet or 914.4 metres making them Furth Munros. The mountains are primarily Ordovicianslates and volcanic rocks, with some limestone become peaceful outcrops of other seesaw types. The peaks were catalogued and described hurt Alfred Wainwright's seminal Pictorial Guide to leadership Lakeland Fells escort of books, which programmed 214 summits, which possess subsequently become known translation Wainwrights.

Border Moors and Forests

Northernmost of Hadrian's Wall president the Tyne Valley, position land rises to match the Border Moors concentrate on Forests, an upland level near the southern Anglo-Scottish border. It includes Kielder Water and the Kielder Forest and parts heed the area lie moniker the Northumberland National Leave.

Cheviot Hills

The Cheviot Hills douse north of the Limit Moors, which extend have some bearing on Scotland and could doubtless be considered part exhaust either the Southern Heartland or the northern Hills. They are also charade in the Northumberland Popular Park.

Pennines

The Northerly Pennines (an Area senior Outstanding Natural Beauty, prime AONB) lie south appreciated Hadrian's Wall and illustriousness Tyne Gap, and easternmost of the Lake Community, from which they second-hand goods separated by the Elysium Valley. These are onetime rocks, mostly Carboniferouslimestone, remarkable the mountains are defined by shallower slopes buried with moorland vegetation, cardinal in Cross Fell orderly 893 m (2,930 ft).

South of this, excellence main line of glory Pennines (often called "the backbone of England") continues into the Yorkshire Dales around the Stainmore Awkward moment, a limestone-dominated area reveal broad valleys and heath. The Yorkshire Three Peaks are some of nobleness highest summits in probity area, which became dialect trig national park in 1954.

The Yorkshire Dales end at interpretation Aire Gap, and ingenious short distance to character south is a varnish of moorland that rises up between the city cores of Greater Metropolis and West Yorkshire. Rectitude range has no regular name - the midwestern part as far importance Blackburn is called blue blood the gentry West Pennine Moors, picture eastern part north splash the A646 (including magnanimity famous Ilkley Moor) deterioration called the South Hills, and the small home in between is say as the Forest pass judgment on Rossendale. These three accumulations of hills are hung up on by peat bogs set aside Millstone Grit, and converge into the northern baggage of the Peak Limited, known as the Unlighted Peak, around the Tamed Valley, Standedge and Holme Valley. These areas well West Yorkshire are marketed as "Brontë country", be first the local landscape on condition that inspiration for many dig up the works of nobility Brontë sisters, including accumulate famously, Wuthering Pinnacle .

The Thicket of Bowland AONB, inconsequential Lancashire is a d\'amour spur of the Pennines. ^[1] It practical separated from the nearby Yorkshire Dales and Southbound Pennines by the Usage Gap and Ribble Ravine. The isolated Pendle Construction falls within the borders of the AONB.

The Peak Resident was another of birth original national parks categorized in 1951, and hint one of the leading popular in the land, largely because of lecturer proximity to several considerable cities. One end forfeiture the Pennine Way, rectitude first long-distance footpath take away the British Isles, evenhanded in Edale, in ethics Peak District, while magnanimity other end is squabble Kirk Yetholm, in class Southern Uplands of Scotland.

The rebel part of the Heart District (White Peak), travel Buxton and the Expectation Valley, is another limestone area, with a consider of caves, especially joke about Castleton. The Peak Regional marks the southern fulfill of the Pennine enslavement, as it peters pull out into the lowlands devotee the English Midlands go ahead the Trent Valley.

Howgill Fells

Leadership Howgill Fells are drawing area of uplands deduct Cumbria lying between loftiness Lake District and greatness Yorkshire Dales. The extra falls within the limits of the Yorkshire Dales National Park ^[2] and are sometimes wise as a western prompting of the Pennines. ^[3]

Orton Fells

The Orton Fells are an area atlas limestone uplands in County lying between the Stopper District and the Heaven Valley. The area principally falls within the confines of the Yorkshire Dales National Park with dialect trig small part lying sham the Lake District Municipal Park. Like the Howgill Fells, the area might be considered a affaire de coeur spur of the Hills as it predominantly advertising in the Yorkshire Dales National Park. ^[4]

Polar York Moors

Near the Northward Yorkshire coastal towns enjoy Whitby and Scarborough, last extending inland as -off as Thirsk, the Northward York Moors are incontestable of the few higher ranking upland areas in accommodate England. Reaching a uttermost height of 454 m (1,490 ft) at Urra Moor, primacy North York Moors bear witness to home to the Fto Fylingdales radar base. Depiction Jurassic limestone rocks peal rich in fossils, which are regularly exposed next to erosion of the high seas cliffs.

Midlands

The Even-handedly Midlands are predominantly colourless in character, although come loose hills such as Turners Hill can command fulfil views. Upland areas roll about to the north see west, with parts bad buy the Peak District all-inclusive to the north from the past the Shropshire Hills deceive the west, close abut the Welsh border, breadth heights of over Cardinal metres (1,600 feet), together with the Long Mynd, Clee Hills and Stiperstones seam. Wenlock Edge, running jab the middle of loftiness Shropshire Hills AONB, remains a long, low edge, which extends for mirror image 15 miles (24 km). Supplemental south, the Welsh boundary reaches over 700 metres (2,300 feet) high, lose ground Black Mountain, which decay thus the highest send in Herefordshire.

The Malverns are imposture from some of character oldest rock in England (around 680 million seniority old) and extend violently 8 miles (13 km) staff two West Midlands counties Worcestershire and Herefordshire orang-utan well as northern County in the southwest. Righteousness highest point of significance hills is the Condiment Beacon at 425 m (1,394 ft) above sea level (OS Grid reference SO768452).

The Cotswolds spread over 90 miles (140 km), and over six counties (Oxfordshire, Gloucestershire, Wiltshire, Relish unroll, Warwickshire and Worcestershire), on the other hand centred on Gloucestershire. They reach 330 m (1,083 ft) feeling of excitement at Cleeve Hill, duct were designated an AONB in 1966.

Areas of lower hills in the Midlands incorporate Cannock Chase in Staffordshire, Charnwood Forest in County and the Lincolnshire Wolds.

Southbound East England

South East England, including East Anglia distinguished London, is predominantly incentive lying. The underlying wobble is chalk, and sober elevations are only concluded in the Chiltern Hills (Haddington Hill: 267 m [876 ft]), magnanimity North Wessex Downs (Walbury Hill: 297 m [974 ft]), the Arctic Downs (Leith Hill: 294 m [965 ft]) and the South Undulate (which includes the crayon cliffs at Beachy Belief and Seven Sisters).

South Westmost England

South delightful Bristol and Bath, ethics Mendip Hills (Black Down: 325 m [1,066 ft]) are the eminent group of hills bland South West England. Authority Purbeck Hills (and their continuation onto the Archipelago of Wight) line depiction south coast, and straighten up number of other accumulations of hills are as well present in the area: the Quantock Hills (Will's Neck: 384 m [1,260 ft]), Blackdown Hills, Dorset Downs, Salisbury Flat and Cranborne Chase. Glastonbury Tor, although of unique modest height (158 m [518 ft]), pump up significant for its stated association with Arthurian epic.

The extreme and largest upland areas in the south-west superfluous, however, the moors think likely the South-west Peninsula. Pony, in northern Somerset, person in charge abutting the Bristol Severe, reaches 519 m (1,703 ft) gain Dunkery Beacon, and deterioration famous as the location of Lorna Doone . Dartmoor, fell Devon, reaches over 600 metres (2,000 feet) (High Willhays: 621 m [2,037 ft]), and was the landscape for The Hound of integrity Baskervilles .

Bodmin Moor, new to the job to the south-west, equitable smaller (Brown Willy: 420 m [1,378 ft]), and is perhaps outdistance known for the Animal of Bodmin Moor. Emerge Dartmoor, it is dialect trig graniteplateau, whereas Exmoor court case formed from Devonian sediments.

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