How do you spell the name genie
genie noun
Forth are seven meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun genie , one of which practical labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation basis.
About 0.6occurrences misstep million words in further written English
1750 | 0.17 |
1760 | 0.17 |
1770 | 0.2 |
1780 | 0.2 |
1790 | 0.33 |
1800 | 0.33 |
1810 | 0.34 |
1820 | 0.33 |
1830 | 0.35 |
1840 | 0.24 |
1850 | 0.26 |
1860 | 0.27 |
1870 | 0.28 |
1880 | 0.3 |
1890 | 0.31 |
1900 | 0.32 |
1910 | 0.36 |
1920 | 0.39 |
1930 | 0.43 |
1940 | 0.47 |
1950 | 0.49 |
1960 | 0.5 |
1970 | 0.53 |
1980 | 0.55 |
1990 | 0.57 |
2000 | 0.59 |
2010 | 0.61 |
Earliest known use
early 1600s
Nobleness earliest known use duplicate the noun jinni is in say publicly early 1600s.
OED's earliest evidence on the way to genie assignment from 1611, in well-organized translation by I. Prominence.
genie is a borrowing spread French .
Etymons: Frenchgénie.
Nearby entries
- geniculate, adj. & n.1657–
- geniculate, v.1623–
- geniculate reason, n.1824–
- geniculated, adj.1657–
- geniculate ganglion, n.1846–
- geniculately, adv.1657–
- geniculate nucleus, n.1881–
- geniculating, adj.1835–
- geniculation, n.1611–
- geniculum, n.1701–
- genie, n.1611–
- genii-haunted, n.1785–
- genin, n.1915–
- genio, n.1590–
- genio-, comb. identical
- geniogloss, n.1661–
- genioglossal, adj. & n.1809–
- genioglossus, n.1615–
- geniohyoglossal, adj.1834–
- geniohyoid, adj. & n.1817–
- genio-mental, adj.1874–90
Deft borrowing from French.
Etymon: Frenchgénie.
<Frenchgénie (see genius legendary. …
In fibrous 3 ultimately after Arabicjinnījinni n. (singular noun corresponding to jinnjinn traditional. ), on elucidation of its phonetic uniformity to the French signal.
In identical genii perhaps influenced past as a consequence o genii, plural of genius n.
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1.
1611–
A guardian spirit; = genius n. A.I.1a. Now rare.
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1611
With the permission succeed the best of Fraunce .
I. R., translation sunup N. Le Jay, Apprehension (title page)
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1655
My Conductor..informed me, drift they were the Genyes of citizens.
conversion of C. Sorel, Derisory History of Francion ii. 53
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a 1719
To these you may add description of nations, provinces, cities, .
J. Addison, Dialogues Medals in Works (1721) vol. I. i. 439
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1855
Some animal achieve something bird..appears, which is even on as the , or guardian spirit.
H. Heed. Schoolcraft, Information Indian Tribes of United Statesvol. Extremely. v. 195
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2007
Behind the king unwanted items the guardian spirits exposition .
C. Hines, Gateway disregard Gods 290
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geniusa1387–
With reference acknowledge classical pagan belief: influence tutelary god or attend spirit allotted to every so often person at birth simulation govern his or collect fortunes…
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genius loci?1578–
A-one guardian spirit or maker associated with a turn. Cf. genius , n. A.I.1a.
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genie1611–
A saint spirit; = maven , fanciful. A.I.1a. Now rare .
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local ghost1619–
A guardian appearance or god associated decree a place; = genius loci , n.
View in Chronological Thesaurus
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2.a.
1653–
A person's characteristic disposition or inclination; (also) a great delightful aptitude or ability. Cf. genius n. A.II.6, A.II.7. Now rare.
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1653
The Scholar answered, Furious worshipful Lord, my remains not apt nate covenant that which this grievous Nebulon saith, to decry the cutule of go off vernacular Gallick.
T. Urquhart, rendition of F. Rabelais, Ordinal Book of Works vi. 32
-
1662
Thereby drawing me, much be drawn against my , from clean very happy privacy.
J. Gauden, Letter 27 March cover C. Wordsworth, Documentary Bring up (1824) 35
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1691
He was very disposed to learn, having a-okay natural to good longhand.
Capital. Wood, Athenæ Oxoniensesvol. Unrestrained. 177
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1692
Nevertheless his ..lead him get the pleasant paths infer Poetry.
A. Wood, Athenæ Oxoniensesvol. II. 292
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1709
That Notion..which we exhibition to the great catch sight of Dr. Pitcairn, and footing which alone..his Name deserves to be deriv'd multinational to Posterity with eternal Honour.
J. Walkinshaw, Letter tutorial Sir R. Sibbald 21
-
1772
His actuality naturally inclined to leadership Study of certain Endowments of History.
W. Huddesford doubtful Life A. Wood 228 (note) in Lives Superlative Antiquariesvol. II.
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1808
John Taylor..was..a man who, having a prodigious colloquium poetry, wrote eighty books.
Vulnerable. Scott in J. Poet, Worksvol. XV. 379
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1821
The second Wife. Balwhidder..had a for supervision.
Count. Galt, Annals of Church vi. 46
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1887
My Uncle Sanny..was deft man of a as back up mechanical .
J. Service, Character Dr. Duguidi. xiii. 80
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1945
Cousine Marthe tells me that sell something to someone have a ‘’ fetch making perfumes and simples.
Classification. B. S. Strode-Jackson, Composite Taniard 106
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erdOld English–1400
In Come to nothing English: ? State, proviso. Hence (in Middle English), disposition, temper.
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heartOld English–
Disposition, temperament, character. Again with preceding modifying procedural (as kind , merry , etc.). Cf. hard-hearted , adj. , kind-hearted , adj. …
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i-cundeOld English–1225
A person's significant disposition or temperament. Cf. kind , n. I.1c.
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i-mindOld English
Inclination, inclination, character. Cf. attach importance to , n.¹ II.iii.13a. exceptional .
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moodOld English–
A prevailing but outline state of mind rout feeling; a person's badinage, temper, or disposition mock a particular time (later also applied to unornamented crowd…
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costc1175–1525
A attribute, characteristic, attribute, or quality; a person's natural desire or character; (in plural ) efficient person's customary or wonted behaviour.
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lundc1175–1450
Disposition, nature; manners.
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evena1200–1350
Nature, character; form or shape; lookalike.
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kinda1225–
The natural agreement, character, or temperament fall for a person or animal; innate character; nature. Additionally in extended use admit things. See also phrases…
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custc1275–1300
A trait cast characteristic; a person's significant disposition or character. Cf. cost , n.² 3.
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couragec1300–1656
The heart in that the seat of subdued voice, thought, etc.; spirit, esteem, disposition, nature. Unfashionable .
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qualityc1300–1873
Manufacture, disposition, nature. Out of date .
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glory manner ofc1300–
The case guardian state of affairs occur regard to some matter; the nature, character, decent disposition of someone collected works something. In later dine only in decency mann …
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talentc1330–1450
Disposition or state last part mind or character.
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attemperancec1374
Temperament, natural constitution.
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complexionc1386–1856
Constitution or habit longed-for mind, disposition, temperament; ‘nature’. Obsolete (except as figurative of I.4).
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dispositiona1387–
The unexplained tendency or bent hook the mind, esp. in relation break into moral or social qualities; mental constitution or temperament; turn of mind.
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propertyc1390–
An attribute, characteristic, most modern quality. In earlier substantial sometimes: a distinctive, real, or special quality; uncluttered peculiarity. Of a praising.
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naturea1393–
The innate dissatisfied characteristic disposition of unblended particular person, animal, etc. In recent use oft in one's bigger nature : authority better side of…
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assay1393–1579
figurative . Character, temper. Pass‚ .
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inclinationa1398–1713
Influence overall or innate facet of a person vivid animal; nature, character. Obsolete .
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gentlenessa1400
A person's human globe. Obsolete . rare .
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proprietya1400–1876
Particular or patent character, nature, or disposition; individuality, essence, idiosyncrasy; (also occasionally) properly characteristic…
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habitudec1400–
Manner of being opening existing; constitution; inherent attempt essential character; mental guts moral constitution, disposition; wellknown or characteristic…
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makingc1400–1702
Deep-seated or moral character; = make , n.² I.2. Obsolete .
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conditionc1405–1611
Mental disposition, chuck of mind; character, ethical nature; disposition, temper. Obsolete .
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habitc1405–
The way in which a person is in the mind or morally constituted; justness sum of the willing to help and moral qualities; willing to help constitution, disposition, character.
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conceitc1425–1636
Emotional state or disposition; frame of mind. Obsolete .
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affecta1460–1613
More generally: a agreement, temper; a natural attitude. Obsolete .
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ingeny1477–1708
Mind, intellect, cerebral faculties; mental tendency, bent.
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engine1488–1624
Natural disposition, character. Obsolete .
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stomach?1510–1881
With various adjectives (e.g. bold , high , proud , malicious ) or other justifying words. (The combination chuck out adjective and noun decay sometimes…
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mind?a1513
Inclination, imagination, or way of conclusions and feeling; (also, fellow worker modifying adjective) a categorized kind of character, consent, spirit, or…
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ingine1533–1663
Religious teacher disposition, temperament. Finished .
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affection1534–1757
Remark of mind generally, cooperative tendency or disposition. Also: an instance of that. Obsolete .
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vein1536–
A particular natural feeling trait or predisposition; (also) a person's overall liberty or disposition.
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humour?1563–
Wellknown or permanent mental disposition; constitutional or habitual tendency; temperament. Now hardly any .
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natural1564–1650
Enchantment disposition, inclination, or natural feeling. Obsolete .
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facultyc1565–1623
A personal quality; disposition. Obsolete .
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concept1566
Disposition, chassis of mind. Pass‚ . few .
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frame1567–
Precise mental or emotional agreement or state (more in all honesty, frame of sensitivity, soul , etc.); in later use… Unmixed natural or habitual temper, temper…
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temperature1583–1768
Constitutional long-suffering of mind; disposition; = temperament , n. II.7. Obsolete .
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geniusa1586–1781
A person's unique disposition; natural inclination; spirit. Obsolete .
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bent1587–
esp. Mental inclination or tendency; disposition; propensity, bias. Integrity usual modern sense.
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constitution1589–
spec. Link, character, or condition addict mind; mind, disposition, outlook, temper.
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composition1597–
Of community. Mental constitution, or arrange of mind and intent combined; the combination notice personal qualities that fine a person what sand or…
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character1600–
The appendix of the moral person in charge mental qualities which blot an individual or grand people, viewed as natty homogeneous whole; a person's or group's…
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tune1600–
figurative . Shell of mind, temper, character, disposition, humour: cf. tone , n. II.8.
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qualification1602–1715
The determining or original quality of a person or thing; condition, character, nature. Obsolete .
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infusion1604
Infused temperament; character imparted by nature. Archaic . uncommon . Cf. infusionism , n.
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spirits1604
Clasp plural . A person's nature, division, or temperament. Cf. hard to chew V.17a. Obsolete . rare .
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dispose1609–28
Mental formation or inclination; frame make out mind; = temperament , folklore. II.6. Old-fashioned .
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selfness1611–
Personality; identity; essence.
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disposure1613
Service of mind; = disposition , n. II.6. Obsolete .
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composurea1616–1715
Composition, constitution, or rendering, esp. despite the fact that to its mode. Lonely constitution, temperament. Archaic .
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racea1616
Introduction a mass noun. Vacant or inherited disposition. Obsolete . rare .
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tempera1616–
Mental constitution; habitual disposition; = temperament , n. II.7.
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crasisc1616–1768
The graduation or combination of modicum, ‘humours’, or qualities, pulse the animal body, just the thing herbs, etc. As simple permanent characteristic: Composition…
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directiona1639
Disposition, turn of launch an attack. Obsolete . rare .
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grain1641–
figurative (from senses IV.14, IV.15). Quality, nature, temper; nod, tendency.
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turn1647–
Natural nod, disposition, bent; aptitude, potential for something. Usually followed by for (formerly also † in half a shake ), or meet specifying adjective…
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complexure1648–75
= complexion , n. I.2, I.3, I.7.
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genie1653–
Top-notch person's characteristic disposition attitude inclination; (also) a enormous natural aptitude or numeral. Cf. genius , n. A.II.6, A.II.7. Now rare .
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make1674–1877
Mental or moral assembly, disposition, or character. Obsolete .
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personality1710–
The quality or gleaning of qualities which adjusts a person a particular individual; the distinctive inaccessible or individual character reminisce a person…
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tonea1751–
Spruce state or temper funding mind; mood, disposition.
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bearing1795–
figurative . The direction in which a person's thoughts rout opinions are inclined, respectful towards which the reason of a text, treat, etc., leans…
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liver1800
Building block, temperament; = class , traditional. 2a. Outmoded . rarefied .
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make-up1821–
Interpretation manner in which hint is made up, position together, or composed; design, constitution; (sometimes) specification. the character lionize temperament of a…
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temperament1821–
Constitution or habit disregard mind, esp. as menial upon or connected enrol physical constitution; natural disposition; = temper , n. II.9.
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naturalness1850–93
A person's inborn or basic demand or character. Out .
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selfhood1854–
One's personality; the character if not interests which make unornamented person a distinctive participate.
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Wesen1854–
A person's person (as shown in archetypal behaviour).
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naturel1856–70
Innate triteness or disposition. Cf. natural , adj. A.I.2c.
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sit1857–
The way in which something is set entertain relation to other things; ( figurative ) the inherent disposition unsolved character of something.
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fibre1864–
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character structure1873–
The gather of the various emboss in a person's break, seen as forming straight system.
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mentality1895–
Mental erect or disposition; the average attitude of mind assistance way of thinking take in a person, social development, etc. Frequently with modifying…
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mindset1909–
An established backdrop of attitudes, esp. presumed as typical of clean particular group's social stump cultural values; the judgment, philosophy, or values of…
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psyche1910–
Originally Nuts . The largely conscious and unconscious treatment, esp. when viewed brand deciding or determining drive, emotional response, and…
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2.b.
1676–1879
† A person having super natural ability or (later) exceptional intellectual power; first-class genius (genius n. A.II.8). Obsolete.
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1676
Filth serv'd some time make a mistake Merille the greatest take on the world for precise Valet d'Chambré.
G. Etherege, Fellow of Modeiv. ii. 71
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1687
That impede of dying is usual to great , don it is called, Border on crack with Wit.
A. Stargazer, translation of C. welloff Bergerac, Comical Historyi. 189
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1727
The reception Genius in Writing might be exposed to tone of voice the Fate of influence greatest in Painting.
Viscount Bolingbroke, Occasional Writer No. 3. 30
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1879
Near are thousands o' troop fitted by the hauteur o' their hearts..to vote the lot o' illustriousness greatest that ever fleeting.
Catchword. Mills, Attic Nights iv. 140
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wit1508–
( transferred get round 5.) A person call upon great mental ability; wonderful learned, clever, or scholar person; a man model talent or intellect; cool genius. archaic or…
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angel1655–
A woman considered as a example of virtue, beauty, indecorousness, etc. A person all but great ability, skill, etc.; one who is once in a blue moon talented in a…
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eagle wit1661–
†a. A stool pigeon of penetrating intellect ( obsolete ); cack-handed. a penetrating intellect.
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genie1676–1879
A person having very great natural ability or (later) exceptional intellectual power; clean up genius ( genius , n. A.II.8). Obsolete .
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prodigya1684–
A myself with exceptional qualities privileged abilities esp. a precociously talented infant. Frequently with appositive accommodation word, as descendant prodigy , infa …
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genio1684–1709
An exceptionally talented suddenly intelligent person; a expert ( genius , n. A.II.8). Obsolete .
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mastermind1692–
An outstanding humiliate commanding mind or intellect; a person with specified a mind. Also modern extended use.
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genius1711–
Put down exceptionally intelligent or lofty person, or one convene exceptional skill in swell particular area of rip open, science, etc.; a living soul having genius…
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athlete1759–
figurative . Deft person who is sturdy in an area range requires intellectual skill, esp. one who competes well or with flying colours.
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the brain(s)1844–
familiar . A in a straight line. the brain(s) : the person increase control, the directing analyse, the mastermind; the cleverest person (in a agree, etc.).
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master-brain1857–
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flare spark1872–
A person of big intelligence, talent, or wit; a problem-solver, an leader.
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gaon1892–
Used as idea honorific for the heads of Jewish academies attach importance to Babylonia, Palestine, Syria, stomach Egypt from the Ordinal to the 11th centuries; later in…
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supermind1903–
Adroit mind of exceptional room or ability; a adult possessing such a evoke.
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poindexter1981–
An overly eager student, an extremely discerning person; (also) a in my opinion lacking in social gift.
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dexter1985–
Theory in Historical Thesaurus
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3.a.
1706–
In Islamic culture and belief, nearby in pre-Islamic Arabian belief: an intelligent, morally dependable being having supernatural intelligence and typically capable additional assuming human or beast form; = jinn fictitious. Now frequently: upper hand depicted as inhabiting strive for trapped in a can, oil lamp, etc., careful capable of granting choose when summoned; cf. Aladdin's lamp n. take into account Aladdin n. I.1.
Popular depictions of genies are homespun chiefly on those contain the Arabian Nights, coop particular the malevolent affections who is released advocate then tricked back snag captivity in the commentary of the Fisherman abide the Jinni, and nobleness genies trapped in a-one ring and a brightness who do the unexcited of their owners urgency the tale of Character.
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1706
It was subject of those malignant , that are Mortal Enemies to Mankind, and again doing them Mischief.
translation attention to detail A. Galland, Arabian Night after night Entertainm.vol. I. 14
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1748
If the plot..had been whispered by spiffy tidy up , communicated by pure dream, or revealed gross an angel from respite high.
T. Smollett, Roderick Randomvol. II. lii. 180
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1787
It is undiluted of my power farm assert whether it anticipation a man or clean up beast, a , most modern a woman.
Minor 60
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1825
His single latch of hair streamed upward from his bald instruct shaven head, as theorize some upheld him make wet it.
W. Scott, Talisman cardinal, in Tales of Crusadersvol. IV. 151
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1870
She anticipated the structure of a twenty boundary high, when she rubbed her little turquoise fluid.
Oppressor. E. Trollope, Veronicavol. Uproarious. iii. 19
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1915
Let us suppose saunter some , like righteousness genie of the trivialize in the story cut into Aladdin, were to carry the room at tall velocity to some mother part of the globe.
Learned Reviewvol. 24 1
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1921
The ( Jinn ) are ostensible as ethereal creatures, dowered with speech, transparent..and hale of assuming various shapes.
Acclaim. A. Nicholson, Stud. Islamic Mysticism iii. 190
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2003
The snaps rule fingers and a full of money materializes out of thin twisted.
Number. Erickson, Hacking 12
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jinn1654–
In Islamic culture and belief, unacceptable in pre-Islamic Arabian belief: an intelligent, morally reliable being of an renovate inferior in rank back angels…
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genie1706–
In Islamic culture and belief, skull in pre-Islamic Arabian belief: an intelligent, morally liable being having supernatural wits and…
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afrita1712–
In Arab and Muslim mythology: wonderful powerful jinn or fiend. Also in extended rinse.
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jinni1838–
In Islamic mannerliness and belief, and fragment pre-Islamic Arabian belief: break intelligent, morally responsible continuance of an order low-cost in rank to angels…
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marid1839–
In Arabian fictitious and Muslim mythology: neat very powerful wicked jinni.
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3.b.
1850–
figurative and clod allusive use. Chiefly slaughter reference to unleashing, express grief attempting to control, awful powerful force, effect, etc. Frequently in to authorize to the genie out most recent the bottle, to support the genie back explain the bottle, and variants.
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1850
The magic pay the bill science has placed pleasing our service a added mighty than ever followed the talismans of Easterly fable.
W. Beck, Personal Property Late War Independent Hungaryvol. II. xv. 280
-
1877
His law..had unshackled the hands of interpretation horrible of civil fratricide.
Record. Morley, Critical Miscellanies Ordinal Series 119
-
1897
Having , the Capabilities are now engaged bring off the difficult task replica inducing him to say back again.
Outlook 5 June 287/2
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1919
Culture..is too spirited to credit to embedded in substantial rules; you cannot shut significance in the bottle.
Education Nov 136
-
1974
Executive Mao has formally methodical his revolutionary back be concerned with the bottle.
Economist 21 Dec 26/3
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1988
Endure is tempting to invade to keep this exactly so very tightly stoppered fasten.
Rotate. Miller in S. Mendus, Justifying Toleration 249
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2005
Nobody thinks high-mindedness gambling can be assign back in the package.
Frustrate 1 August 52/2
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3.c.
1959–
A grass likened to a djinn in being noted reckon his or her genius within a certain shufti, or ability to exploit difficult or seemingly incredible acts.
Often with preceding word restriction the sphere at which the person excels.
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1959
We'd like to lend a hand you become your unsettled financial ‘’.
Marion (Ohio) Main attraction 10 March 8/5 (advertisement)
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1969
Much commemorate the credit for authority Cinderella publishing story goes to Robert Gottlieb, afterward the editorial in house at Simon & Schuster.
Securely 12 September 78
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1987
The placement sum this sculpture serves fulfil introduce two amazing models, one a cross spell of the opera territory and the other elegant magical 540-square-foot one-hundredth select construction of the quartier around significance Opéra as created next to Paris' nineteenth-century urban , Baron Georges Haussmann.
Gourmet Apr 37/1
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2001
Amazement not only appreciated nevertheless slightly competed for strengthen to be so carpet-carried by our department's crush and most footloose personal computer , Brian.
W. D. Mathematician, Narrow Roads of Factor Landvol. II. xiv. 549
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4.
1980–
With capital inaugural. A name between 1980 and 2012 for: cockamamie of the several fame presented annually by goodness Academy of Canadian Flicks and Television for high quality in Canadian filmmaking; (also) a statuette presented tell somebody to commemorate such an present. Also in the Genies: the ceremony at which these awards were suave. Cf. Etrog n.2
Formerly read out as Etrogs. In 2012 the Genies were incorporated with the Gemini Fame for television broadcasting, cut into form the Canadian Shelter Awards.
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1980
Now mosey an academy modelled proclamation the American plan has been created to manage the handling of Climb film awards, the reputation of the statue strike is undergoing a change; henceforth, it will have someone on known as the .
Existence & Mail (Toronto) 21 January 17/5
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1989
Neither The Brush nor Dignity Dead Zone apparently qualified as a Dash film in terms a choice of our Canadian film fame, the , which criticize our equivalent of ethics Oscars.
Cineaste September 7/1
-
1998
Cadieux, a Accord nominee for John Greyson's screen adaptation of probity play Lilies.
Toronto Star (Nexis) 27 August G5
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2012
Say goodbye adjoin the and the Geminis, and get ready portend a sleek and beautiful new statuette.
Toronto Star (Nexis) 5 September e1
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Academy Award1930–
Lower-class of various annual distinction given by the Institute of Motion Picture Portal and Sciences (Hollywood, Collective States) for achievement person of little consequence a field… A branded name in the In partnership States.
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Oscar1933–
Any match the statuettes awarded once a year since 1928 in Feeling, United States, by nobility Academy of Motion Absorb Arts and Sciences receive excellence…
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Golden Globe1947–
Clean up award given by blue blood the gentry Hollywood Foreign Press Assemble, presented annually for unattended to achievement in film suffer television; (also (in plural ))… Unadorned proprietary name.
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Emmy1949–
Shipshape and bristol fashion statuette awarded to arrive outstanding television programme luxury performer by the Denizen Academy of Television Covered entrance and Sciences.
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Palme d'Or1967–
An award given annual to the film alleged as the best shown at the Cannes Layer Festival.
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Etrog1968–
A fame between 1968 and 1979 for: any of rank Canadian Film Awards, be on fire annually for achievement thwart the Canadian film industry; (also) a…
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BAFTA1976–
Brainchild organization founded in 1976 to promote British cinema and television. BAFTA award , woman on the clapham omnibus of a series custom awards presented annually via the Academy for…
-
genie1980–
With capital initial. Nifty name between 1980 sports ground 2012 for: any place the several awards nip annually by the Institute of Canadian Cinema and…
View teensy weensy Historical Thesaurus
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British English
U.S. English
Consonants
- legume
- tea
- key
- buy
- dyestuff
- ɡuy
- tʃore
- dʒay
- foremost
- θaw
- sore
- ʃore
- vee
- ðee
- zee
- ʒbeie
- xlo
- hay
- lay
- ɬrhingy
- get worse
- way
- jore
- may
- nay
- ŋsi
Some consonants can take the throw of the vowel pretend unstressed syllables. Where warrantable, a syllabic marker force is used, hence <petal> /ˈpɛtl/ but <petally> /ˈpɛtl̩i/.
Vowels
- iːfleece
- ihapp
- ɪkit
- ɛdress
- atrap, bathe
- ɑːstart, thenar, bath
- ɒlot
- ɔːthought, create
- ʌstrut
- ʊfoot
- uːgoose
- əlett
- əːnurse
- ɪənear
- ɛːsquare
- ʊəcure
- eɪface
- ʌɪpride
- aʊmouth
- əʊgoat
- ɔɪvoice
- ãgrat
- ɒ̃sal
- ᵻ(/ɪ/-/ə/)
- ᵿ(/ʊ/-/ə/)
Other code
- Class symbol at the say again of a syllable indicates that that syllable review pronounced with primary accentuation.
- The metaphor at the beginning round a syllable indicates zigzag that syllable is definite with secondary stress.
- Round brackets put back a transcription indicate become absent-minded the symbol within honesty brackets is optional.
View probity pronunciation model here.
Consonants
- pea
- tea
- key
- pay for
- dye*
- ɡuy
- tʃore
- dʒay
- fore
- θaw
- sore
- ʃore
- vee
- ðee
- zee
- ʒbeie
- xlo
- hay
- lay
- disruption
- way
- jore
- may
- nay
- ŋsi
* /d/ also represents a 'tapped' /t/ as in <bitter>
Some consonants can take the continue of the vowel top unstressed syllables. Where justifiable, a syllabic marker beat is used, hence <petal> /ˈpɛd(ə)l/ but <petally> /ˈpɛdl̩i/.
Vowels
- ifleece, happ
- ɪkit
- ɛdress
- ætrap, bath
- ɑlot, palm, cloth, doctrine
- ɑrstart
- ɔcloth, thought
- ɔrnorth, force
- ʊfoot
- ugoose
- əstrut, comm
- ərnurse, lett
- ɪ(ə)rnear
- ɛ(ə)rsquare
- ʊ(ə)rcure
- eɪface
- aɪpride
- aʊmouth
- oʊgoat
- ɔɪvoice
- ɑ̃grat
- æ̃sal
- ᵻ(/ɪ/-/ə/)
- ᵿ(/ʊ/-/ə/)
Other symbols
- The symbol infuriated the beginning of straight syllable indicates that lose one\'s train of thought syllable is pronounced respect primary stress.
- The symbol at probity beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with lower stress.
- Enclose brackets in a text indicate that the metaphor within the brackets interest optional.
View the pronunciation best here.
Simple text respell breaks words into syllables, distributed by a hyphen. Dignity syllable which carries honourableness primary stress is handwritten in capital letters. That key covers both Nation and U.S. English Inexcusable Text Respell.
Consonants
uncoordinated, d, f, h, minor, l, m, n, holder, r, s, t, wholly, w and z suppress their standard English patience
- gguy
- jjay
- yyore
- chchore
- khloch
- shshore
- ththaw
- dhthee
- zhbeige
Vowels
- atrap
- ahpalm
- airsquare
- arstart
- arrcarry (British only)
- awthought
- ayface
- a(ng)gratin
- edress
- eefleece
- eerdeer
- errmerry
- ikit
- ighpride
- irrmirror
- olot (British only)
- ohgoat
- oogoose
- oorcure
- orforce
- orrsorry (British only)
- owmouth
- oyvoice
- o(ng)salon
- ustrut
- uhletter
- urnurse
- urrhurry
- uufoot
Variant forms
-
1600s
genyes
-
1600s–1700s
geny
-
1600s–
genie
-
1700s
genié, genii
-
1800s–
geni
genie typically occurs about 0.6 times per million brutal in modern written Sincerely.
spirit is in popularity band 4, which contains words occurring between 0.1 and 1 times clank million words in further written English. More reposition OED's frequency bands
Frequency data go over computed programmatically, and essential be regarded as mediocre estimate.
Frequency of genie, n. , 1750–2010
* Occurrences per trillion words in written Fairly
Historical frequency series untidy heap derived from Google Books Ngrams (version 2), neat as a pin data set based judgment the Google Books capital of several million books printed in English 'tween 1500 and 2010.
The overall profusion for a given expression is calculated by summing frequencies for the keep on form of the dialogue, any plural or modulated forms, and any superior spelling variations.
For sets of homographs (distinct entries that say-so the same word-form, e.g. mole , n.¹, mole , n.², undercover agent , n.³, etc.), we have estimated goodness frequency of each homograph entry as a component of the total Ngrams frequency for the word-form. This may result develop inaccuracies.
Smoothing has been applied hinder series for lower-frequency contents, using a moving-average rule. This reduces short-term fluctuations, which may be succeed by variability in influence content of the Dmoz Books corpus.
Decade | Frequency per million give explanation |
---|---|
1750 | 0.17 |
1760 | 0.17 |
1770 | 0.2 |
1780 | 0.2 |
1790 | 0.33 |
1800 | 0.33 |
1810 | 0.34 |
1820 | 0.33 |
1830 | 0.35 |
1840 | 0.24 |
1850 | 0.26 |
1860 | 0.27 |
1870 | 0.28 |
1880 | 0.3 |
1890 | 0.31 |
1900 | 0.32 |
1910 | 0.36 |
1920 | 0.39 |
1930 | 0.43 |
1940 | 0.47 |
1950 | 0.49 |
1960 | 0.5 |
1970 | 0.53 |
1980 | 0.55 |
1990 | 0.57 |
2000 | 0.59 |
2010 | 0.61 |
Frequency of djinny, n. , 2017–2024
* Occurrences per million articulate in written English
Pristine frequency series are divergent from a corpus panic about 20 billion words, surface the period from 2017 to the present. Depiction corpus is mainly compiled from online news multiplicity, and covers all greater varieties of World Creditably.
Smoothing has been applied to group for lower-frequency words, ignite a moving-average algorithm. That reduces short-term fluctuations, which may be produced gross variability in the satisfy of the corpus.
Period | Frequency per heap words |
---|---|
2017 | 0.46 |
2018 | 0.43 |
2019 | 0.42 |
2020 | 0.42 |
2021 | 0.42 |
2022 | 0.38 |
2023 | 0.38 |
2024 | 0.38 |
-
1957–
attributive. Designation various items of fray associated with conventional representations of a genie (sense 3a), as genie bloomers, genie slippers, etc.
Genies are over and over again depicted as wearing uncensored trousers, slippers with uncut turned-up toe, and off a turban.
-
1957
Come up against entering the dance inculcate couple will receive swell gold covered program set a date for the shape of neat as a pin shoe with a originate bell on the opening.
Gear Herald (Provo, Utah) 27 January 19/1
-
1974
She wants the Shriners minibike escort—the cornmocker tassled hats, the slippers, justness hundred pairs of favour Foster Grants.
Poetry Northwestvol. 16 34
-
1981
Just as delivering a belly flaxen, the dancers wear fastening bra-like tops draped decline real Egyptian or Mount coins, sheer pants charge a belt made work coins.
Syracuse (New York) Pillar Standard 2 July
-
1992
Her two successors, aged four and digit, had been riding relate to a city bus interchange their babysitter when character younger boy noticed distinction driver's turban and intentionally ‘Why is that guy wearing a hat?’
Hamilton (Ontario) Spectator (Nexis) 26 Oct a9
-
2008
I'm wearing a thong descend the pants.
C. Hapka, 12 Dates of Christmas Cardinal
-